ISSN:2321-6212

All submissions of the EM system will be redirected to Online Manuscript Submission System. Authors are requested to submit articles directly to Online Manuscript Submission System of respective journal.

Magnetic carbon nano materials as matrices for the immobilization of cellulolytic enzymes


21st International Conference on Advanced Materials & Nanotechnology

September 04-06, 2018 | Zurich, Switzerland

A Papadopoulou, H Stamatis, D Zarafeta and A Galanopoulou

University of Ioannina, Greece National Hellenic Research Foundation, Greece National University of Athens, Greece

Posters & Accepted Abstracts: Res. Rev. J Mat. Sci

DOI: 10.4172/2321-6212-C3-021

Abstract

The development of novel nano biocatalytic systems through the immobilization of enzymes on nanoscale materials has attracted much scientific interest and their potential use for applications in various industrial fields has been widely recognized. Among the different types of nanomaterials applied for this purpose, carbon-based materials, such as graphene oxide (GO), the oxidized derivative of graphene, and hierarchical porous carbons (HPC), which possess a multimodal pore size distribution of micro-, meso-, and macropores, have been used for enzyme immobilization. On the other hand, magnetic nanoparticles due to their high surface area, large surface-to-volume ratio and easy separation under external magnetic fields have been broadly utilized as carriers for enzyme immobilization. The functionalization of magnetic nanoparticles with carbonbased nanomaterials has recently attracted great interest as the resulting hybrid nanomaterials combine the properties of both building blocks. In the present study, we investigate the use of hybrid nanomaterials of magnetic iron nanoparticles with GO or HPC as nano supports for the immobilization of cellulolytic enzymes which could be applied to generate glucose feedstock using lignocellulosic biomass. The aim of this work focuses on the investigation of the effect of structural characteristics of hybrid GO and HPC magnetic nanoparticles on the catalytic behavior (activity, thermo stability and operational stability) of cellulolytic enzymes. Recent Publications 1. I V Pavlidis, M Patila, U Τ Bornscheuer, D Gournis and H Stamatis (2014) Graphene-based nanobiocatalytic systems: recent advances and future prospects. Trends in Biotechnology 32(6):312-320. 2. G Orfanakis, M Patila, A V Catzikonstantinou, K-M Lyra, A Kouloumpis, P Katapodis, K Spyrou, A Paipetis, P Rudolf, D Gournis and H Stamatis (2018) Hybrid nanomaterials of magnetic iron nanoparticles and graphene oxide as matrices for the immobilization of beta-glucosidase: synthesis, characterization, and biocatalytic properties. Frontiers in Materials 5:1-11. 3. A A Papadopoulou, A Tzani, A C Polydera, P Katapodis, A Detsi, E Voutsas and H Stamatis (2017) Green bio transformations catalyzed by enzyme-inorganic hybrid nanoflowers in environmental friendly ionic solvents. Environmental Science and Pollution Research DOI: 10.1007/s11356-017-9271-3.

Biography

A Papadopoulou studied biology at the University of Ioannina, Greece. She has completed her Master of Science degree in Department of Chemistry at University of Ioannina. She has completed her PhD working in the area of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Technology in 2017. Her research focuses on the development of immobilized biocatalytic systems based on the use of solid supports such as nano matrices for the production of biofuels, high-added value products with prospects in food and pharmaceutical industry or for pollutants degradation.

E-mail: atpapado@cc.uoi.gr