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Research & Reviews: Journal of Material Sciences | ISSN: 2321-6212 | Volulme 6

November 07-08, 2018 | Atlanta, USA

Materials Science and Engineering

15

th

International Conference and Exhibition on

Applied Crystallography

3

rd

International Conference on

&

Design of lipid and peptide antigens for immune cells using X-ray crystallography

T

cells are potent effector cells of the immune systemthat control infection and tumorigenesis but can also lead to autoimmunity

when they respond too strongly to self-antigen. While the majority of T cells are specific to peptides presented by the Major

Histocompatibility Complex I and II (MHC I and II) molecules, a small population of T cells respond to lipids when presented

by the non-classical MHC I homolog CD1d. Extensive functional and structural data has been accumulated that allows for the

design of altered glycolipid ligands that modulate immune responses toward infection and tumorigenesis. We further obtained

novel insights into the unconventional presentation of peptides that allows us to design altered peptide ligands with novel

functions. The structural basis and functional consequences of both lipid and peptide antigen recognition by the immune

system will be discussed.

Biography

Dirk M Zajonc is an Associate Professor at La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology. He is experienced Associate Professor in Structural Immunology with an

interest in characterizing immune responses toward microbial pathogens. He is skilled in Protein Chemistry, including antibodies and recombinant protein production

and characterization, molecular biology, biophysics and structural biology. He has strong interest in the interplay between microbial infection, as well as cancer with

the immune system. He has published articles in various journals.

dzajonc@lji.org

Dirk M Zajonc

La Jolla Institute for Allergy and Immunology, USA

Dirk M Zajonc, Res. Rev. J Mat. Sci. 2018, Volume 6

DOI: 10.4172/2321-6212-C8-034