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Opinion Article Open Access

Pulmonary Function: Assessment, Mechanisms, and Clinical Significance

Abstract

Pulmonary function refers to the ability of the respiratory system to exchange gases efficiently and maintain adequate oxygenation and ventilation. It is essential for sustaining life and ensuring proper functioning of vital organs. Pulmonary function tests (PFTs) are widely used in clinical practice to evaluate lung capacity, airflow, and gas exchange[1]. This article explores the physiological basis of pulmonary function, methods of assessment, and its clinical significance in diagnosing and managing respiratory diseases. Understanding pulmonary function is crucial for identifying abnormalities, guiding treatment, and monitoring disease progression. 

Laura Bennett

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