Case Report Open Access

Hospital-Acquired Pneumonia: A Case Report

Abstract

Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) is a prevalent and serious nosocomial infection associated with significant morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. It occurs 48 hours or more after hospital admission and is not incubating at the time of admission. Patients undergoing surgery, particularly those with comorbidities, are at increased risk. Early diagnosis and appropriate antimicrobial therapy are critical for improving outcomes. We present a case of a 68-year-old male who developed HAP following elective abdominal surgery. The report emphasizes clinical presentation, diagnostic evaluation, microbiological findings, therapeutic interventions, and preventive strategies. This case highlights the importance of antimicrobial stewardship, infection control practices, and multidisciplinary management in mitigating the impact of HAP.

Kiran Patel

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