Review Article Open Access

Infectious Disease: An Overview of its Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Abstract

ABSTRACT Infection is the invasion of an organism's body tissues by way of disease-causing agents, their multiplication, and the reaction of host tissues to these organisms and the toxins they produce. Infectious disease, also known as transmissible disorder or communicable disorder, is sickness as a consequence of an infection. Infectious illnesses are disorders brought on by using organisms — such as microorganism, viruses, fungi or parasites. Many organisms reside in and on our bodies. They are normally harmless and even invaluable, but underneath particular stipulations, some organisms could reason disease. Hosts can battle infections utilising their immune approach. Mammalian hosts react to infections with an innate response, typically involving infection, followed by an adaptive response. Infectious diseases resulted in 9.2 million deaths in 2013 (about 17% of all deaths). This review study focuses on how Infectious disease can occur, its symptoms and how it can be treated.

Ashima Natta

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