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Editorial Open Access

Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT): Design Importance and Role in Evidence-Based Medicine

Abstract

Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) are considered the gold standard in clinical research for evaluating the safety and efficacy of medical interventions. By randomly assigning participants to intervention and control groups, RCTs minimize bias and provide reliable evidence for clinical decision-making. This article discusses the design, importance, applications, and challenges of RCTs in modern healthcare and their critical role in evidence-based medicine.

V Keerthi Reddy

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