Perspective Article Open Access

Redefining Agriculture in the Era of Intelligent Systems: A Perspective on Sustainable Transformation

Abstract

Agriculture, traditionally defined as the science and practice of cultivating soil, growing crops, and raising livestock, is undergoing a profound transformation in the 21st century. With the integration of digital technologies, climate challenges, and evolving socio-economic demands, the agricultural sector is being reimagined beyond its conventional boundaries.[1] This perspective article explores how modern innovations—particularly artificial intelligence, precision farming, and data-driven decision-making—are reshaping agricultural systems. It argues for a redefinition of agriculture as an adaptive, technology enabled ecosystem that balances productivity with sustainability and resilience.

Kavya Reddy

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