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Entomology and its Study

Mohammad Afzal Khan*

Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, India

*Corresponding Author:
Mohammad Afzal Khan
Department of Zoology, Aligarh Muslim University, India
E-mail: Mdkhanmafzal@yahoo.com

Received date: 03/11/2021; Accepted date: 17/11/2021; Published date: 24/11/2021

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Commentary

Entomology is a branch of zoology that deals with the scientific study of bugs. The Greek word entomon, which means "scored," refers to the bug's sectioned body layout. This branch of study is renowned for its zoological classifications of genetic traits, scientific categorization, morphology, physiology, behavior, and habitat. The practical portions of financial entomology, which include the harmful and beneficial effects of bugs on people and their activities, are also included. Entomology also plays an important role in biodiversity research and environmental quality assessment.

Throughout history, the research of bugs has piqued the interest of exceptional logical minds. Aristotle, a Greek scholar and researcher, depicted bug life processes in the fourth century BCE, laying the groundwork for modern entomology. Aristotle's list of species was supplemented by Pliny the Elder. In 1602 the Italian scientist Ulisse Aldrovandi published the Animalibus Insectis ("Of Insect Animals"), a noteworthy essay. With the help of a newly developed magnifying lens, Dutch naturalist Jan Swammerdam was able to detect the minute structures of a variety of insect species. The current bug order dates from the eighteenth century. The first of six volumes of Memories pour servir à l'histoire des insects ("Memoirs Serving as an Insect History") was published in 1734 by the French scholar René-Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur. Carolus Linnaeus used his binomial terminology to coordinate the characterization of bug species in Systema Naturae (tenth ed., 1758). With the publication of books like John Curtis' eight-volume British Entomology (1824-39) and the establishment of entomological social orders in Paris and London, entomology became a distinct discipline of study in the mid-nineteenth century.

Current monetary entomologists have been able to develop a wide range of tactics for controlling insect pests thanks to the information obtained from bug investigations. A few bugs are regarded as human risks, both as specialists in yield obliteration and as disease disseminators. To manage the harm caused by bugs to rural items, techniques for coordinating bug the board, which combine substance, organic, social, and disinfection approaches, have been devised. Bug study has resulted in improvements to the executive's procedures and breakthroughs in hereditary qualities research. Concentrations on the vinegar fly (Drosophila melanogaster) have established the foundation and procedures used in virtually every aspect of hereditary characteristics research conducted today. Bugs have also been used in biochemical, formative, behavioral, natural, and environmental studies. Entomological review has clarified the multiple capacities that bugs have in the biological system, such as the nuisance management that dragonflies and mantises provide as bug hunters or the speeding up of natural matter degradation that scrounger bugs provide. Mayflies, caddis flies, and stoneflies, which live in streams and other freshwater environments, are used as biotic indicators of water quality. Criminological entomologists are also concerned with bugs in a variety of legal situations, including both ordinary and criminal proceedings.

Entomologists contribute to humanity's advancement by discovering the role of bugs in the transmission of infection and devising strategies to protect food and fiber yields, as well as domesticated animals, from harm. They focus on how beneficial bugs contribute to the well-being of people, animals, and plants. Bugs pique the interest of novice entomologists because of their beauty and diversity.

Acknowledgement

None

Conflict of Interest

None