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Volume 6

Research & Reviews: Journal of Material Sciences

ISSN: 2321-6212

Ceramics 2018

May 14-15, 2018

May 14-15, 2018 | Rome, Italy

4

th

International Conference and Expo on

Ceramics and Composite Materials

Composite materials from clays and clay mineral: Synthesis, characterization and electroanalytical

applications

Ignas K. Tonlé, Francis M. M. Tchieno, Ervice Ymélé, Sherman Z. Jiokeng

and

Emmanuel Ngameni

University of Dschang, Cameroon

S

cientific research devoted to the exploitation of clays and clay minerals for the preparation of nanohybrid materials has

gained growing for the past decade. The resort to clays minerals as inorganic parent support for such materials is due to

their surface reactivity and ability to immobilize guest organic molecules, either within their structure or on their surface.

In fact, clay-based nanohybrid materials offer a wide range of applications in environmental protection, catalysis, polymer

science and in analytical electrochemistry. In the last mentioned application, the development of amperometric sensors useful

in the analysis and determination of various pollutants (e.g. heavy metals, dyes, pesticides) in natural media represents a

daily challenge. Yet, the inherent toxic character of these compounds, combined to the relative low degradation rate of some

of them and the non-biodegradable character of others made them persistent in living organisms where they participate in

metabolism processes, thereby inducing the monitoring and traceability of toxic pollutants is an ethic duty that concerns the

whole scientific community and challenges researchers working in several areas covering analytical chemistry, environmental

science, pollution control and chemistry of materials. In this communication, some typicalclay-based nanohybrid materials

exploited as electrode modifiers for preconcentration electroanalysis will be exposed.

Recent Publications

1. Kenne D G, Nguelo B B, Tonle I K, Ngameni E, Detellier C (2017) Molecular Control of the functional and spatial

interlayer environment of kaolinite by the grafting of selected pyridinium ionic liquids. Applied Clay Science 143: 445 –

451.

2. Jiokeng Z S L, Dongmo M L, Ymélé E, Ngameni E, Tonle I K (2017). Sensitive stripping voltammetry detection of Pb(II)

at a glassy carbon electrode modified with an amino-functionalized attapulgite. Sensors and Actuators: B. Chemical 242:

1027-1034.

3. Ngassa P G B, Tonle I K, Ngameni E (2016) Square wave voltammetric detection by direct electroreduction of

Paranitrophenol (PNP) using an organosmectite film-modified glassy carbon electrode. Talanta 147: 547-555.

4. Ngassa P G B, Tonle I K, Ngameni E (2016) Square wave voltammetric detection by direct electroreduction of

Paranitrophenol (PNP) using an organosmectite film-modified glassy carbon electrode. Talanta 147: 547-555.

5. Ngassa P G B, Tonle I K, Walcarius A, Ngameni E (2016) Inorganic-organic hybrid material from the co-intercalation

of a cationic surfactant and thiourea within montmorillonite layers. Application to the sensitive stripping voltammetric

detection of Pb

2+

and Cu

2+

ions. Comptes Rendus Chimie 19: 789-797.

Biography

Ignas Kenfack Tonle is Professor of Analytical Chemistry at the Department of Chemistry of the University of Dschang (Cameroon) where he leads a research group

working on the development of sensors and biosensors based on inorganic porous materials and lignocellulosic materials. In collaboration with the Electrochemistry and

Analytical Chemistry research group of Dr Alain Walcarius (University of Lorraine, Nancy- France), his PhD thesis was defended in 2004 at the University of Yaounde 1

(Cameron) under the supervision of Prof Emmanuel Ngameni. The research was focussed on the grafting of organosilanes onto the surface of smectite-type clay minerals,

followed by the application of the obtained organoclays as electrode materials in electroanalysis. In 2008, he moved to Prof Christian Detellier’s group (University of

Ottawa, Canada) for a one year postdoctoral position. Since 2013, he is a Georg Foster Senior Scientist Fellow to the ‘Elektroanalytik & Sensorik’ group headed by Prof

Dr Wolfgang Schuhmann at the Ruhr-Universität Bochum (Bochum, Germany).

ignas.tonle@univ-dschang.org

Ignas K. Tonlé et al., Res. Rev. J Mat. Sci. 2018, Volume 6

DOI: 10.4172/2321-6212-C1-014