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Pathology 2018

Research & Reviews: Journal of Medical and Health Sciences

ISSN: 2319-9865

Page 45

October 08-09, 2018

Edinburgh, Scotland

17

th

International Conference on

Pathology & Cancer

Epidemiology

W

ilhelm Carl Hueper (1894-1978), a German-born and

trained medical practitioner, emigrated to the US in 1923.

In the 1930s, he was a pathologist at the Dupont synthetic

polymer works and published articles on industrial hygiene.

In 1942, he published his first major work on occupational

carcinogenesis [1], proposing that a large proportion of non-

industrial as well as industrial human cancers are caused by

man-made chemicals. In 1948, he was appointed Director of

the Environmental Carcinogenesis Section of the NIH. Four

later major works [2-5] used extensive epidemiological data

to support his opinion that industrial chemicals cause most

of the cancers in the general population. His life-time oeuvre

and influence have been discussed [e.g. 6-9], but only limited

attention has been paid to his views on tobacco smoking and

trauma as causes of cancer.

This paper reviews issues in the pathology and epidemiology

of these topics as discussed in Hueper’s main works [1-5].

1. Hueper WC. “Occupational Tumors and Allied

Diseases”, Charles C Thomas, Springfield Ill, 1942.

2. Hueper WC. Environmental and Occupational Cancer.

Public Health Reports (Federal Security Agency)

Suppl 209, 1948.

3. Hueper WC. “A Quest into the Environmental Causes of

Cancer of the Lung”. Public Health Service Publication

No. 452, US Government Printing Office, Washington

DC, 1956.

4. Hueper WC. Conway WD. “Chemical Carcinogenesis

and Cancers”. Charles C. Thomas, Springfield IL, 1964.

5. Hueper WC. “Occupational and Environmental

Cancers of the Respiratory System”. Springer 1966.

6. Agran L. “The Cancer Connection”. St. Martin’s, New

York, 1977.

7. Proctor R. “Cancer Wars”, Basic Books, New York,

1995.

8. Michaels D. Int J Occupat Environ Health. 1:278-288,

1995.

9. Meister K. (ed). “America’s War on ‘Carcinogens’”.

American Council on Science and Health, New York,

2005.

Biography

Leon P Bignold is a Histopathologist interested in genomic mechanisms

of the histopathology and related features of tumors. He has published

18 papers, edited one volume “Cancer: Cell Structures, Carcinogens and

Genomic Instability”, Birkhäuser, 2006 and written two books “David Paul

Hansemann: Contributions to Oncology”, Birkhäuser, 2008; “Principles of

Tumors: a Translational Approach to Foundations”, Elsevier 2015 in this

area. His research interests are genomic explanations of the histopathol-

ogy and related phenomena of tumors.

leon.bignold@adelaide.edu.au

Tobacco smoking and trauma in Wilhelm C Hueper’s concepts

of cancer causation

Leon P Bignold

University of Adelaide, South Australia

Leon P Bignold, RRJMHS 2018

Volume: 7